{"id":3512,"date":"2026-09-23T03:45:56","date_gmt":"2026-09-23T03:45:56","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/new.flexii.net\/sg\/?p=3512"},"modified":"2026-09-23T09:03:44","modified_gmt":"2026-09-23T09:03:44","slug":"part-timers-customer-experience","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/new.flexii.net\/sg\/employer-intelligence\/part-timers-customer-experience\/","title":{"rendered":"Part-Timers Want Flexibility. Too Many Rosters Give Them Instability."},"content":{"rendered":"\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">It is Friday night, and the forecast says rain. An outlet manager looks at Saturday&#8217;s roster, decides footfall will be light, and cancels two part-timers&#8217; shifts. It takes thirty seconds and saves perhaps a hundred dollars in wages.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">One of those part-timers had turned down another job for that shift. Next week, when the manager posts Saturday again, she takes the other job instead. Her replacement is a first-timer who does not know where the stock is, working a Saturday when the queue runs out the door.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Nobody records that as a cost. The roster report shows a saving. And it points to the distinction that matters most in how Singapore retail and F&amp;B operators manage part-timers. Flexibility and instability look alike on a roster, but they land on opposite sides. Flexibility is a worker choosing when to work. Instability is the business changing its mind after the worker has chosen. Part-timers want the first. Too many rosters hand them the second.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\">Flexibility is not the same as instability<\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Operators do not cancel shifts out of carelessness. Demand is hard to predict, labour is usually the largest cost a store manager controls, and a shift cancelled the night before looks like money saved. Keeping commitments loose feels like prudence.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">The research says the saving is an illusion. In 2015 and 2016, researchers from UC Hastings, the University of Chicago and UNC ran a randomised experiment across 28 Gap stores. Every store moved to publishing schedules two weeks ahead and dropped on-call shifts. Nineteen went further: consistent start and end times, the same core shifts each week, an app to swap shifts, and a soft guarantee of 20 or more hours for part-timers who wanted them. In those stores, median sales rose 7% and labour productivity rose 5%, about US$6.20 of extra revenue for every labour hour (<a href=\"https:\/\/worklifelaw.org\/projects\/stable-scheduling-study\/report\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">Stable Scheduling Study<\/a>).<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">The other half of the bill is people leaving. Harvard&#8217;s Shift Project followed 1,827 US retail and food-service workers through 2017 (<a href=\"https:\/\/pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov\/articles\/PMC10691786\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">Choper, Schneider and Harknett, 2022<\/a>). Workers who got less than a week&#8217;s notice of their schedule were about 35% more likely to quit. Those who had a shift cancelled were 38% more likely. Those who faced three or more kinds of instability were 50% more likely. In a sector where annual turnover in the sample already ran at 52%, that is the difference between a team and a revolving door.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Put the two together and the Friday-night cancellation looks different. The wage saving is visible and small. The costs are a worker more likely to leave, a replacement who needs training, and a Saturday served by someone on their first day. None of this is an argument against flexible staffing. A short shift posted and filled the same day to cover a genuine spike is flexibility working as intended. The damage comes from what happens after a shift has been confirmed.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image size-large\"><img fetchpriority=\"high\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"1024\" height=\"576\" src=\"https:\/\/new.flexii.net\/sg\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/4\/2026\/09\/s-1536x864_36c9e956-3e4d-4614-a44d-dbbf1520df51-1024x576.webp\" alt=\"Part-timers stretched thin: a barista takes a phone call at a crowded cafe counter while a long queue of customers waits\" class=\"wp-image-3422\" srcset=\"https:\/\/new.flexii.net\/sg\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/4\/2026\/09\/s-1536x864_36c9e956-3e4d-4614-a44d-dbbf1520df51-1024x576.webp 1024w, https:\/\/new.flexii.net\/sg\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/4\/2026\/09\/s-1536x864_36c9e956-3e4d-4614-a44d-dbbf1520df51-300x169.webp 300w, https:\/\/new.flexii.net\/sg\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/4\/2026\/09\/s-1536x864_36c9e956-3e4d-4614-a44d-dbbf1520df51-768x432.webp 768w, https:\/\/new.flexii.net\/sg\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/4\/2026\/09\/s-1536x864_36c9e956-3e4d-4614-a44d-dbbf1520df51.webp 1536w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 1024px) 100vw, 1024px\" \/><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\">More part-timers is not the problem. More strangers is.<\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">The usual reaction to this argument is to conclude that part-timers are the risk. The evidence says something narrower. <a href=\"https:\/\/ideas.repec.org\/a\/inm\/ormnsc\/v60y2014i8p1884-1906.html\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">Kesavan, Staats and Gilland<\/a> (<em>Management Science<\/em>, 2014) found that as a store&#8217;s share of part-time and temporary staff rises, sales and profit improve at first and then fall. Flexible labour helps up to a point, and past it, the store is running on people who do not know the job.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><a href=\"https:\/\/www.hbs.edu\/faculty\/Pages\/item.aspx?num=23989\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">Ton and Huckman<\/a> (<em>Organization Science<\/em>, 2008) found the same pattern from a different angle. Across 48 months of data from a US retail chain, staff turnover dragged down profit margins and customer service, except in stores that held staff to clear, standard processes. Where the routine was strong, a new face did little damage. Where it was loose, every departure showed up in the numbers.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Flexii&#8217;s own store-level data from Singapore points to where the line sits. At the <a href=\"\/sg\/2026\/09\/03\/key-takeaways-from-our-joint-event-with-sra-huggs-coffee-on-the-future-of-retail-manpower\/\">joint masterclass with the Singapore Retailers Association and Huggs Coffee<\/a>, Flexii shared what it calls the four-shift gateway: workers who complete one or two shifts at a store treat it as a one-off gig, while those who reach four shifts at the same business become far more likely to keep coming back. Stores that built a pool of around 20 trusted workers they re-book regularly saw the number of workers they blocked from future bookings fall from about eight a month to about one, over a two-year tracking period.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">That is the whole argument in one number: four. A part-timer on their fourth shift at your outlet is a different worker from one on their first. The job is not to use fewer part-timers. It is to stop turning them into strangers.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">It is also where the Gap result and flexible staffing meet. The Gap stores got consistency by fixing everyone&#8217;s core shifts. An outlet using on-demand staff can get the same consistency a different way: by re-booking the same people.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\">What part-timers actually respond to<\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">The same Flexii data, shared at the <a href=\"\/sg\/2026\/09\/03\/key-takeaways-from-our-joint-event-with-sra-huggs-coffee-on-the-future-of-retail-manpower\/\">SRA and Huggs Coffee masterclass<\/a>, is blunt about what workers want. Over 90% of active workers on the platform prioritise shifts of four to six hours, not full eight-hour blocks. And 93% withdraw their earnings within five minutes of finishing a shift. Shorter shifts fit around study, caregiving or a second job, and fast pay matters to people who plan week to week. For them, a predictable, clearly paid shift is the whole point.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">That shapes what is worth fixing. Post shifts as soon as you know you need them. Same-day posting for a genuine spike is fine, but predictable demand such as weekends, paydays and promotions should go out well ahead, because notice of under a week is where the quit risk jumps.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Treat a confirmed shift as a commitment. If demand drops, move the person to stock-taking, visual merchandising or training rather than cancelling, or pay a minimum for late cancellations. The Harvard data links a cancelled shift to a 38% higher chance of losing that worker, which is a steep price for a quiet afternoon.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Make the first four shifts deliberate: the same person meeting a newcomer, the same routine each time, and the answers to common questions written down. That is the stretch where a one-off gig becomes a habit, and where Ton and Huckman&#8217;s process discipline pays off. Show the rate, the overtime rules and the payment date before someone accepts, too, so nothing about the shift is a surprise.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Finally, offer shifts first to people who have worked with you before. A pool of familiar, on-demand workers gives an outlet both things at once: the flexibility to scale up and down, and faces who already know the floor.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">None of this means giving up flexibility. It asks for discipline about the commitments already made, which is exactly what a last-minute cancellation skips.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\">Why this matters more for part-timers in Singapore from 2026<\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Under the <a href=\"https:\/\/www.mom.gov.sg\/newsroom\/press-releases\/2025\/0811-tcr-recommendations-for-retail-pwm\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">Retail Progressive Wage Model<\/a>, the minimum hourly gross wage for part-time Retail Assistants and Cashiers rose to $12.77 on 1 September 2026, up from $12.09, and rises again to $13.45 on 1 September 2027. When everyone in a category pays close to the same rate, pay stops being how an employer wins staff. The roster becomes the offer.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Part-timers also have more room to choose. In MOM&#8217;s <a href=\"https:\/\/stats.mom.gov.sg\/iMAS_Tables1\/LabourForce\/LabourForce_2025\/mrsd_2025LabourForce_survey_findings.pdf\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">Labour Force in Singapore 2025<\/a> report, the share of workers who want more hours than they can get fell to 1.9%, from 2.3% in 2024. A part-timer who is not short of work can afford to be selective, and a shift cancelled on Friday night is the easiest one to walk away from.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">The bigger opportunity is a group most operators are not reaching at all. Only 5.9% of resident women aged 25 to 64 in Singapore work part-time, against an OECD average of 13.7%, among the lowest of the countries compared. The same MOM report notes that married women with children are more likely to work part-time than single women or married women without children.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">For a parent, a shift is only usable if it is short, known in advance and not cancelled the night before. That is a description of good flexible staffing. Four-to-six-hour shifts, posted early and honoured once confirmed, are how an outlet opens its roster to people who could work but currently do not, and given <a href=\"\/sg\/2026\/09\/08\/frontline-hiring-36-days\/\">how long it takes to replace a frontline hire<\/a>, every one of them who comes back is a shift that does not need recruiting for.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\">Ten questions to ask your outlet managers<\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Half an hour, honest answers, no preparation.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<ol class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li>How many days before a shift do we publish the roster? What was it six months ago?<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>How many confirmed shifts did we cancel last month, and at how much notice?<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>What share of last month&#8217;s first-time part-timers reached a fourth shift with us?<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>Who meets a new part-timer on their first shift, and what happens in the first hour?<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>Can a part-timer see their rate, hours and payment date before they accept?<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>What share of last month&#8217;s shifts were worked by someone who had worked with us before?<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>Do we offer shifts to returning workers before posting them to everyone?<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>When someone stops accepting our shifts, do we know why?<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>Are our shifts built around four to six hours, or around the eight-hour block we have always used?<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>Which of our full-time perks could extend to part-timers at near-zero cost?<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">The answers you least like are the list to work on.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\">A note on the evidence<\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Most rigorous research on shift scheduling comes from the US, and Singapore&#8217;s rules and labour market differ, so treat the percentages as direction rather than forecast. Flexii&#8217;s figures come from its own platform and describe the stores and workers using it. The pattern holds across all of them, though: predictable shifts keep people, familiar people serve customers better, and the saving from a last-minute cancellation is almost always smaller than it looks.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Start with one number this month: how many of last month&#8217;s first-time part-timers reached a fourth shift with you. If nobody can answer, that is the first finding.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Want a bench of workers who already know your outlet? <a href=\"https:\/\/flexii.net\/sg\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">Re-book the same people<\/a> instead of recruiting new ones.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Part-timers want flexibility, not instability. The research and Flexii&#8217;s shift data show why last-minute cancellations quietly cost outlets their best workers.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":3424,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"inline_featured_image":false,"footnotes":""},"categories":[10],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-3512","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-employer-intelligence"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/new.flexii.net\/sg\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/3512","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/new.flexii.net\/sg\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/new.flexii.net\/sg\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/new.flexii.net\/sg\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/new.flexii.net\/sg\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=3512"}],"version-history":[{"count":9,"href":"https:\/\/new.flexii.net\/sg\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/3512\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":3539,"href":"https:\/\/new.flexii.net\/sg\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/3512\/revisions\/3539"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/new.flexii.net\/sg\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/3424"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/new.flexii.net\/sg\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=3512"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/new.flexii.net\/sg\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=3512"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/new.flexii.net\/sg\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=3512"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}